This is a mess. Here's what needs fixing, based on code and best practice:
1. Layout Error (Critical)
- IBC 2308.6.3 / IRC R602.3: Studs must be spaced at 16" o.c. maximum. Starting the first stud at 16" instead of 15¼" means the last bay is only 12", creating a non-standard, under-supported bay.
- Fix: Strip the sheathing, re-lay out from the corner with the first stud at 15¼", ensuring 16" o.c. throughout.
2. No Expansion Gaps (Critical)
- OSB manufacturer specs (APA): Require 1/8" minimum gap between panel edges and ends to allow for expansion. Butting tight will cause buckling/warping.
- Fix: Remove panels, re-install with proper gapping.
3. Nail Heads Buried 1/8" (Safety Issue)
- ADA / General Safety: Protruding nail heads or deeply buried fasteners create trip hazards and compromise panel integrity.
- Fix: Pull and re-drive all nails flush or slightly below surface—never 1/8" proud.
Bottom Line: The wall looks clean but fails structural, moisture, and safety requirements. Make them strip it and redo properly. Don't accept shortcuts that compromise the build.